Payroll Detail
If you're paying employees through PAYE, find out what to put in your Full Payment Submission (FPS) and Employer Payment Summary (EPS).
As an employer running payroll, you should report your employee’s pay and deductions in a FPS on or before their payday (unless an exception applies).
You should also send an EPS by the 19th of the following tax month for HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) to apply any reduction (for example, statutory pay) on what you’ll owe from your FPS.
If you’ve not paid any employees in a tax month, send an EPS instead of a FPS.
Your payroll software may have different names for the fields below.
As
an employer
running payroll, you should report your employee’s pay and
deductions in a FPS on or before their payday (unless an exception applies).
You
should also send an EPS by the 19th of the following tax month for HM
Revenue and Customs (HMRC) to apply any reduction (for example, statutory
pay) on what you’ll owe from your FPS.
If
you’ve not paid any employees in a tax month, send an EPS instead
of a FPS.
Your payroll software may have
different names for the fields below.
Employer
information
Report
these in every FPS and EPS.
Field |
Description |
HMRCoffice number |
The first part of your employer PAYE reference (3
digits) - this is on the letter HMRC sent you when you
registered as an employer. You can also find it on P6 or P9 coding
notices |
Employer PAYE reference |
The second part of your employer PAYE reference
(the letters and numbers after the slash) |
Accounts Office reference |
Format ‘123PA00012345’ - you’ll get this
from HMRC after you’ve registered as an employer. It’s
also on letter P30B if you pay electronically, or payment booklet
P30BC if you don’t |
Related tax year |
The Income Tax year that this report relates to |
Include
these if they apply to your business.
Field |
Description |
Employer’s Contracted Out Number (ECON) |
Get this from your contracting-out certificate or
pension scheme administrator |
SA UTR |
Your Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR) for Self
Assessment (SA) if you’re a sole trader, or the partnership UTR if
you’re a partnership |
COTAXreference |
Your Corporation Tax reference, if you’re a
limited company. If you have more than one, enter the reference for
the company responsible for employment contracts |
Employee
information
Report
this information in a FPS every time you pay an employee.
Field |
Description |
National Insurance number |
The employee’s National Insurance number. Leave
blank if you don’t know it, but make sure you enter their address |
Title |
|
Surname or family name |
|
Forename or given name |
|
Second forename or given name |
|
Initials |
Only needed if you don’t know their full
forename(s) |
Date of birth |
|
Gender |
|
Address |
Enter their address if they’re a new employee,
you don’t know their National Insurance number or the employee’s
address has changed |
UK postcode |
|
Foreign country |
Only enter their country of residence if they live
outside the UK, Channel Islands or Isle of Man. Also complete the
‘Address’ field |
Payroll ID |
You can assign payroll IDs to your employees. The
ID must be unique. Use a different one if you re-employ someone (if
you do this within the same tax year restart their year-to-date
information from ‘£0.00’) or have an employee who has more than
one job in the same PAYE scheme. If you reuse a previous payroll ID
you’ll create a duplicate record and report payroll incorrectly |
Payroll ID changed indicator |
Only set the payroll ID changed indicator when
reporting payroll ID changes and ensure both the ‘OLD’ and
‘NEW’ payroll ID is entered. You should not include the original
start date. Don’t put ‘Yes’ if you used a different payroll ID
when you re-employed someone who left in the same tax year |
Old payroll ID for this employment |
Only enter their old ID if it’s changed since
your last FPS. You mustn’t complete this if you are
re-employing someone. If you don’t supply it, and they have more
than one job in your PAYE scheme, your PAYE bill may be calculated
incorrectly |
Irregular payment pattern indicator |
Only put ‘Yes’ if the employee isn’t being
paid regularly (for example, they’re a casual employee or on
long-term sick leave) or if you’re not going to pay them for 3
months or more |
Pay
and deductions
Report
information about each employee’s pay and deductions in a FPS.
Pay
and deductions made this period
Field |
Description |
Taxable pay |
The total pay to the employee that is taxable
(even if tax is not due) in this period, including any benefits in
kind which you have taxed via the payroll |
Tax deducted or refunded |
|
Student Loan deductions recovered |
|
Pay after statutory deductions |
Their net pay after you’ve deducted tax,
National Insurance contributions (NICs) and Student Loan repayments.
Don’t include payments you’re including in ‘Non-tax or NIC payment’ |
Deductions from net pay |
Any other deductions you’ve taken for example,
child maintenance payments (don’t include tax, NICs and
Student Loan repayments) |
On strike |
Only put ‘Yes’ if you reduced your
employee’s pay because they were on strike |
Non-tax orNICpayment |
Any payment this period that isn’t subject to
tax or NICs - this can also apply to payrolled benefits |
Year
to date totals
Field name |
Description |
Taxable pay to date |
The total taxable pay to date in this employment
only, including any benefits that have been taxed through the
payroll, including this payment |
Total tax to date |
|
Total Student Loan repayment recovered to date |
|
If
you’ve employed the same person more than once in a tax year, report for
their current employment only.
Pension
deductions
Field |
Description |
Employee pension contributions paid under ‘net
pay arrangements’ |
Pension contributions paid under ‘net pay
arrangements’ in this pay period |
Employee pension contributions not paid under a
‘net pay arrangement’ |
Contributions taken from their pay after deducting
tax and NICs in this period |
Employee pension contributions paid under ‘net
pay arrangements’ year to date |
The amount of pension contributions your employee
paid under the ‘net pay arrangements’, to date, in this
employment, within the tax year |
Employee pension contributions not paid under a
‘net pay arrangement’ year to date |
The amount of pension contributions that are notpaid under the ‘net pay arrangements’, to date, in this
employment, within the tax year |
Statutory
maternity, paternity and adoption pay
Field |
Description |
Statutory Maternity Pay (SMP) year to date |
|
Statutory Paternity Pay (SPP) year to date |
|
Statutory Adoption Pay (SAP) year to date |
|
Additional Statutory Paternity Pay (ASPP)/Shared
Paternity Pay (ShPP) year to date |
|
ASPP: Partner surname or family name |
Only put this when you report ASPPfor the
first time for this employee |
ASPP: Partner forename or given name |
Only put this when you report ASPPfor the
first time for this employee |
ASPP: Partner second forename or given name |
Only put this when you report ASPPfor the
first time for this employee |
ASPP: Partner National Insurance number |
Only put this when you report ASPPfor the
first time for this employee |
If
you pay benefits through payroll
Enter
this information if you’ve agreed with HMRC to tax benefits through payroll, instead of reporting in the normal way.
Field |
Description |
Items subject to Class 1 National Insurance only |
|
Benefits this period taxed via payroll |
Also include this in ‘Taxable pay in this
period’ |
Benefits taxed via payroll year to date |
|
Employee
pay information
Report
details of each payment you make an employee in a FPS.
Field name |
Description |
Employee tax code |
|
Employee tax code: Week 1/Month 1 indicator |
Only put ‘Yes’ if their tax code has ‘W1’
or ‘M1’ at the end |
Employee hours normally worked |
Put ‘A’ if less than 16 hours, ‘B’ if 16
to 23.99 hours, ‘C’ if 24 to 29.99 hours, or ‘D’ if 30 hours
or more. Put ‘E’ if you don’t pay your employee regularly or
you pay them a workplace pension or annuity |
Pay frequency |
Put ‘W1’ if weekly, ‘W2’ if fortnightly,
‘W4’ if every 4 weeks, ‘M1’ if monthly, ‘M3’ if
quarterly, ‘M6’ if twice a year, ‘MA’ if annually, ‘IO’
if a one-off payment, or ‘IR’ if you pay your employee
irregularly |
Payment date |
The date you paid them, not the date you run your
payroll. Use the normal payday if it falls on a non-banking day |
Tax week number |
The week you paid them if you pay them weekly,
fortnightly or every 4 weeks |
Tax month number |
The month you paid them if you pay them monthly,
quarterly, twice a year or annually |
Number of earnings periods covered by payment |
|
Bacs hash code |
Only put this if you’re paying them through Bacs
using your own Service User Number (SUN) |
Aggregated earnings indicator |
Only put ‘Yes’ if you’ve added the earnings from more than one jobto work out their
National Insurance |
Late
reporting reason
If
you send a FPS after your employee’s payday, let HMRC know why
in the ‘Late reporting reason’ field.
HMRCcode |
Situation |
When to report |
G |
You have a reasonable excuse |
As soon as possible |
H |
You correct
an earlier payroll report |
On your next regular FPS, or an additional FPS,
report the correct payment details. Send by the 19th of the tax
month after your original FPSfor HMRC to show the
correction in that month’s PAYE bill |
F |
You have an employee who’s either paid less than
£112 a week or has worked with you for less than a week |
Within 7 days of paying your employee |
D |
You pay your employee an expense or benefit where
you must pay NICs, but not Income Tax, through payroll.This depends on the benefit |
Within 14 days of the end of the tax month |
F |
You pay your employee based on their work on the
day (for example, harvest workers paid based on how much they pick) |
Within 7 days of paying your employee |
E |
HMRC let you report monthly instead of the normal
waybecause you were an existing employer on 5 April 2014 and
had fewer than 10 employees on 6 April 2015 |
Until 5 April 2016, you can choose to report
monthly on or before the last payday in the tax month |
A |
You’re an overseas employer paying an expat
employee, or you pay them through a third party |
By the 19th of the tax month after making the
payment |
B |
You pay your employee in shares at less than
market value |
Usually by the 19th of the tax month of giving
them the shares - contactHMRC for complex situations |
C |
You make any other non-cash payment (for example,
vouchers or credit tokens) to your employee |
By the 19th of the tax month after making the
payment |
If HMRC disagrees
or you don’t send a FPS or EPS, they may send you a
filing notice through PAYE Online or your commercial payroll software
package. Penalties for late reporting started from 6 October
2014.
National
Insurance
Include
information about National Insurance in your FPS when you pay
an employee £112 or more a week.
For
employees paid less, you only need to include this information if you’re
not required to report their earnings for tax (for example, you’re an
overseas employer that doesn’t need to pay tax in the UK).
Field |
Description |
National Insurance category letter |
Your employee’s National Insurance category letter. You can use up to 4
for each payment |
Gross earnings forNICs in this period |
The total pay that’s subject to NICs this
period - usually all payments £112 a week or over. Also include pay
below this if you’re not required to report it for tax |
Gross earnings forNICs year to date |
The total pay subject to NICs this tax
year |
Earnings at the Lower Earnings Limit (LEL) year to
date |
The total pay at £112 a week (£486 a month) or
over. Don’t include any smaller payments, even if you’re not
required to report it for tax |
Earnings above LELup to and including the
Primary Threshold (PT) year to date |
The total pay between £112 and £155 a week (or
£486 and £672 a month) |
Earnings above thePT, up to and including the
Upper Accrual Point (UAP) year to date |
The total pay between £156 and £770 a week (or
£676 and £3,337 a month) |
Earnings above theUAP, up to and including the
Upper Earnings Limit (UEL) year to date |
The total pay between £770 and £815 a week (or
£3,337 and £3,532 a month) |
Employee contributions payable this period |
The primary contributions (employee’s NICs)
deducted from your employee’s pay this period |
Employee contributions payable year to date |
The total primary contributions (employee’s NICs)
deducted from your employee’s pay |
Total of employer’s contributions payable in
this pay period |
The secondary contributions (employer’s NICs)
you need to pay this period |
Total of employer’s contributions payable year
to date |
The total secondary contributions (employer’s NICs) |
Scheme Contracted Out Number (SCON) |
Only put this if you run a contracted-out
workplace pension scheme and your employee’s National Insurance category letter is D, E, I, K, L,
N, O or V. You can find your SCON on your contracting-out
certificate or from your pension provider |
Report
this National Insurance information when
you pay a director.
Field |
Description |
Director’s NICcalculation method |
Put ‘AN’ if you’re using the standard annual
method of work out the director’s NICs, or ‘AL’ if
you’re using the alternative method |
Week of director’s appointment |
Put the tax week the director was appointed |
EPS:
what to report
Send
an EPS by the 19th to claim any reduction on what you’ll
owe HMRC (for example, statutory pay) from your FPS sent
the previous tax month. If you’ve not paid any employees in a tax month,
send an EPS instead of an FPS.
Include
your employer information as well as the below.
Reclaiming
statutory pay for parents and Construction Industry Scheme deductions
Fill
in these fields in your EPS if you:
·
reclaim
statutory maternity, paternity or adoption pay - you can
reclaim 92%, or 103% if your business qualifies for Small Employers’
Relief
·
made Construction Industry Scheme (CIS) deductions
If
you run more than one payroll under the same PAYE employer reference,
include the total amount of reductions for all those payrolls.
Field |
Description |
Tax month |
Put which tax month the EPS credit is
for |
Statutory Maternity Pay (SMP) reclaimed this tax
year |
Put how much statutory maternity payment you’ve
claimed |
Statutory Maternity PayNIC compensation
recovered this tax year |
Put how much NICs compensation you’ve
recovered through Small Employers’ Relief |
Statutory Paternity Pay (SPP) reclaimed this tax
year |
Put how much statutory paternity payment you’ve
reclaimed |
Statutory Paternity PayNIC compensation
recovered this tax year |
Put how much compensation you’ve recovered
through Small Employers’ Relief |
Statutory Adoption Pay (SAP) reclaimed this tax
year |
Put how much statutory adoption payment you’ve
reclaimed |
Statutory Adoption PayNIC compensation
recovered this tax year |
Put how much NICs compensation you’ve
reclaimed through Small Employers’ Relief |
Additional Statutory Paternity Pay (ASPP)/Shared
Paternity Pay (ShPP) reclaimed this tax year |
Put how much Additional Statutory Paternity
Pay/Shared Paternity Pay you’ve reclaimed this tax year |
Additional Statutory Paternity Pay/Shared
Paternity Pay NICcompensation recovered this tax year |
Put how much NICs compensation you’ve
recovered through Small Employers’ Relief |
CIS deductions suffered |
If you’re a limited company that has had CISdeductions
made from payments received for work in the construction industry,
enter the total amount ofCIS deductions suffered year to date |
Bank
details
Include
details of the bank you want HMRC to pay into if you’re
overpaid or you’ve reclaimed any statutory maternity, paternity or
adoption pay or CIS deductions.
Field |
Description |
Name of account holder |
|
Account number |
|
Branch sort code |
|
Building society reference |
If applicable |
You
didn’t pay any employees in a period
Send
an EPS with the following information by the 19th after the tax
month you didn’t pay any employees. The tax month starts on the 6th.
Don’t send an FPS.
Field |
Description |
No payment for period |
Put ‘Yes’ to tell HMRC you didn’t
pay any employees |
No payment dates from |
Put the 6th of the first month where you didn’t
pay any employees |
No payment dates to |
Put the 5th of the last month where you didn’t
pay any employees |
Period of inactivity from |
Tell HMRC in advance if you won’t be
paying any employees for a minimum period of one month, and a
maximum of 12 months. Put the 6th of the first month where you
won’t pay employees - you can only notify from the beginning of
the next tax month |
Period of inactivity to |
Put the 5th of the last month where you won’t
pay any employees |
Claim
Employment Allowance
You
could get up to £2,000 a year off your National Insurance if you claim Employment
Allowance.
Field |
Description |
Employment Allowance indicator |
Put ‘Yes’ to claim the allowance - you only
need to do this once. If you stop qualifying, put ‘No’ |
New
employees
When
an employee
starts working for you, register them with HMRC by
including this information in your FPS the first time you pay
them.
Field |
Description |
Start date |
Only fill this in the first time you pay a new
employee |
Starter declaration |
Put the starter
declaration that you’ve worked out. Don’t put
anything for new pensioners, or employees seconded from abroad |
Student Loan indicator |
Put ‘Yes’ if your employee needs you to make Student
Loan deductions |
Address |
|
UK postcode |
|
Foreign country |
Only put their country of residence if they live
outside the UK, Channel Islands or Isle of Man |
Passport number |
Include this if you reviewed your employee’s
passport to check they can work in the UK |
There
are special rules for what to fill in if you:
·
pay a workplace pension
·
take on an employee seconded from abroad
When
an employee leaves
Report
this information when an employee leaves or if you close
your PAYE scheme.
Field |
Description |
Date of leaving |
|
Payment after leaving indicator |
Put ‘Yes’ if you pay an employee after
you’ve sent an FPS with their leaving date (for example,
you’re paying them after giving them a P45) |
Workplace
pensions
Report
this information when you’re paying a workplace
pension or annuity.
Field |
Description |
Occupational pension indicator |
Put ‘Yes’ if you make occupational pension
payments |
Annual amount of occupational pension |
Only put this the first time you pay someone from
anHMRC-registered workplace pension scheme. Otherwise leave this
field blank (don’t enter £0.00) |
Employee receiving occupational pension because
they’re a recently bereaved spouse/civil partner |
Put ‘Yes’ if this applies |
Trivial commutation payment type |
If you’re paying a lump sum - put ‘A’ for a
trivial commutation lump sum (TCLS), ‘B’ if it’s from a
personal pension scheme, or ‘C’ if it’s from a workplace or
public service pension scheme |
Trivial commutation payment |
The lump sum paid. Also fill in the ‘Taxable pay
to date’ and ‘Taxable pay in this period’ fields, and put any
non-taxable amount in the ‘Non-tax or NICpayment’ field |
Payment to a non-individual |
Put ‘Yes’ if you make payments to a personal
representative, trustee or corporate organisation etc |
End-of-year
or final reports
You’ll
need to complete certain annual reports and tasks to prepare for the next tax
year, which starts on 6 April.
Report
this information in your final FPS or EPS of the tax year. You
should also fill in the relevant fields if it’s your last report because
you’re closing your PAYE scheme.
Field |
Description new |
Final submission for year |
Put ‘Yes’ to tell HMRC this is your
final payroll report of the tax year |
Ceased indicator |
Put ‘Yes’ if this is the last report because
you’re closing your PAYE scheme. Also enter ‘Date scheme
ceased’ and the ‘Date of leaving’ for all your employees.
Don’t fill in ‘Final submission for year’ |
Date scheme ceased |
|
Forms P11D and P11D(b) due |
Put ‘Yes’ if you’ve given any employees expenses or benefits this year that you’ll need to
report |
Employees pay to third party |
Only put ‘Yes’ if you’ve paid your
employee’s salary or wages to anyone else this year (excluding any
payments related to child maintenance or salary sacrifice) |
Employees out of UK |
Only put ‘Yes’ if anyone employed abroad also
worked for you in the UK for more than 29 days this year |
Free of tax payments |
Only put ‘Yes’ if you paid any of your
employees’ tax for them this year |
Service company |
Only put ‘Yes’ if you’re a service company
that’s operated IR35 this year |
Expenses and benefits |
Only put ‘Yes’ if anyone else paid expenses or
benefits to any of your employees while they were employed by you
this year |
If HMRC has
allowed you to report monthly
Until
5 April 2016, HMRC has allowed existing small employers (with
fewer than 10 employees) to report monthly, on or before the last payday
in the tax month.
When
recording your employee pay information in your FPS:
·
set the ‘Pay frequency’ to how
often you actually pay your employees
·
for the ‘Payment date’, use the
last payment date in the period
·
for the ‘Tax week/month number’,
use the corresponding tax week
·
for the ‘Number of earnings
periods…’, enter the appropriate number
For
employees’ pay and deductions, use the total figures for the month.
For
your ‘Late reporting reason’, choose ‘E’.
01613990178 / 01617858688 / 07484866762
info@savetaxaccountant.co.uk